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Topic: Electric Vehicle News Items

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847badgerfan

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1736 on: May 27, 2024, 07:19:38 AM »
The battery in our golf cart is about 60 percent of what it was 3 years ago. Big regret.
U RAH RAH! WIS CON SIN!

FearlessF

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1737 on: May 27, 2024, 07:58:21 AM »
my 2002 Yamaha gasser has probably 1000 4-hour 18 hole rounds so far.
I've replaced the starter battery 4 times.
it just sips gas and I've yet to touch the 4-stroke engine.
Purred like a kitten yesterday
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

Cincydawg

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FearlessF

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1739 on: May 27, 2024, 07:57:34 PM »
it's not even 2025
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

FearlessF

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1740 on: May 28, 2024, 08:47:18 AM »
"Courage; Generosity; Fairness; Honor; In these are the true awards of manly sport."

847badgerfan

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1741 on: May 28, 2024, 08:50:48 AM »


Battery Fails.
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Cincydawg

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1742 on: May 28, 2024, 09:08:28 AM »
The battery failure rates reported are pretty low, and at rather high mileage with obvious exceptions.


betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1743 on: May 28, 2024, 09:43:38 AM »
@OrangeAfroMan here's an in depth article about battery swapping that I think you'll enjoy. 

https://cleantechnica.com/2024/05/27/data-on-battery-swapping-for-heavy-and-light-vehicles-is-nuanced/

MrNubbz

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1744 on: May 28, 2024, 09:56:15 AM »
See, this is why I asked the engineers here.  As a "somewhat experienced residential electrician" I can easily run the line and install the plug for either 120V or 240V but this stuff is beyond what I've ever needed to know.  I would want to know that if I had a PHEV because I think it would make a material difference over the life of the car.  Ie, it probably isn't material for a single charge where the cost is going to be minimal:

Per Kelly Blue Book:
Charging a "large battery" costs:
  • $11.55 in Idaho (cheapest state unless I missed one)
  • $15.25 in Texas where @utee94 lives
  • $15.83 in Florida where @847badgerfan lives
  • $15.98 in Illinois where @847badgerfan and @betarhoalphadelta are from
  • $16.53 US Average
  • $16.67 in Ohio where I live
  • $31.55 in California where @betarhoalphadelta lives
  • $33.41 in Rhode Island (most expensive state unless I missed one)
That's not bad but how long to charge on average?
"Let us endeavor so to live - that when we come to die even the undertaker will be sorry." - Mark Twain

betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1745 on: May 28, 2024, 10:31:37 AM »
That's not bad but how long to charge on average?
There's no real "average". Most users only charge to 80% on a regular basis, but how quickly you charge depends on what sort of electrical service is running. There are a couple of ranges though:

  • Level 1 (110V): You will generally get 3-4 miles of range per hour of charging. This *might* be ok for some--maybe even a majority of--EV users, since you will have overnight each night and probably extended time on weekends to charge. But I would think that very few would consider this an optimal charging solution.
  • Level 2 (240V): From googling, the range of charge speeds depends on the amperage your panel can support, but I see ranges of 14-35 miles of range added per hour of charging. This is fast enough for an average user that drives pretty high mileage daily, as most will be able to "fully"--i.e. to 80%--charge overnight. 
  • DC Fast Chargers (150-350 kW): These are the Tesla "Superchargers" and the like--commercial installations. For the cars which support 350 kW charging, you can reportedly go from 10% to 80% charge in under 18 minutes.

IMHO most BEV owners will bite the bullet and install a L2 charger in their garage. However it wouldn't surprise me if a sizeable proportion of them could probably "get away with" 110V charging and install the L2 charger largely due to range anxiety. I think a lot of people when considering an EV overestimate their driving habits and want to size their charger for the exceptional cases, not their normal daily driving. 

Cincydawg

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1746 on: May 28, 2024, 11:14:34 AM »
This is why I'm more a fan of PHEVs than BEVs, most of us drive fewer than 30 miles in a day, and a PHEV works as a BEV in those cases.

Would I buy one here?  Nope.

OrangeAfroMan

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1747 on: May 28, 2024, 11:22:48 AM »
@OrangeAfroMan here's an in depth article about battery swapping that I think you'll enjoy.

https://cleantechnica.com/2024/05/27/data-on-battery-swapping-for-heavy-and-light-vehicles-is-nuanced/
Thanks.

It may be a case in which if/when enough fleet vehicles do it, it may be a tipping point for cars in general.
It also would help with a potential problem of abandoned gas stations.

As far as uniformity of battery, I don't see why the current car classes can't all just use the same battery in each group.  That would spur things along, but it'd be far in the future, I assume.
“The Swamp is where Gators live.  We feel comfortable there, but we hope our opponents feel tentative. A swamp is hot and sticky and can be dangerous." - Steve Spurrier

betarhoalphadelta

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1748 on: May 28, 2024, 11:37:58 AM »
Thanks.

It may be a case in which if/when enough fleet vehicles do it, it may be a tipping point for cars in general.
It also would help with a potential problem of abandoned gas stations.

As far as uniformity of battery, I don't see why the current car classes can't all just use the same battery in each group.  That would spur things along, but it'd be far in the future, I assume.
Yeah, I don't think battery swaps are impossible, I think they're impractical. IMHO the engineering aspect I brought up previously is one area the article didn't cover--a car has to be designed very differently to do battery swaps than they do it today. That means more weight as you don't rely on the battery being built into the frame, which is an issue. 

I think the bigger issues are logistical, which the article goes into in detail. 

Per your last point, the problem with uniform batteries is twofold:

  • EV makers are trying to make battery cell type / chemistry / etc a competitive differentiator. To all agree on a single battery pack type would stifle that competitive aspect of EV makers.
  • To standardize on a single battery type also stifles battery innovation. As we often see with anything that is standardized, changing standards is a long and drawn-out process that requires a lot of collective consensus-reaching. If battery pack composition can't really be changed on faster than a 5-year or so cadence because it takes that long to achieve agreement on what the "new" pack should be, you miss out on all the innovation that these companies will do over that time. 

However, it may be the case that battery swaps are the "killer app" so to speak for anyone who lives in a place where they can't charge an EV at their place of residence. It might help address both the time of charging issue as well as the cost of charging outside the home issue that @Cincydawg is hung up on. 


I personally don't really think it'll happen. I think it's more likely that we'll see much a more robust charging infrastructure develop over the next decade, and that we won't see mainstream battery swapping arrive in that timeframe. And once we have a robust charging infrastructure, we won't need battery swapping. But like the author, if I'm proven wrong, I'll admit it. It's no hill to die on for me. 


OrangeAfroMan

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Re: Electric Vehicle News Items
« Reply #1749 on: May 28, 2024, 11:43:01 AM »
Fair points.

#1 - eventually, someone will "win" and be the major producer of the most-used type (not best, just most-used).  They'll be the most popular for a time and that winning company will fight to extend that time for as many years/decades as they can.

#2 - once something is the standard and "good enough" they stifle innovation anyway, as they do now with all things.  Once a company "wins," they have no motive to change the status quo.  


I'm just looking down the road and figuring companies will do what they always do.  
“The Swamp is where Gators live.  We feel comfortable there, but we hope our opponents feel tentative. A swamp is hot and sticky and can be dangerous." - Steve Spurrier

 

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